Water Filtration System
A water filtration system is a device that removes impurities from water. Water filtration systems are used for a variety of purposes, including drinking water, irrigation, and industrial processes. There are many different types of water filtration systems available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
Here are some of the most common types of water filtration systems:
- Reverse osmosis (RO) systems use a semi-permeable membrane to remove contaminants from water. RO systems are very effective at removing a wide range of contaminants, including bacteria, viruses, and minerals. However, RO systems can also remove beneficial minerals from water, and they can be expensive to purchase and maintain.
- Distillation systems boil water to produce steam, which is then collected and condensed. Distillation systems are very effective at removing all contaminants from water, but they can be slow and energy-intensive.
- Carbon filtration systems use activated carbon to remove chlorine, lead, and other contaminants from water. Carbon filtration systems are a good option for removing taste and odor from water, but they are not effective at removing all contaminants.
- Ultrafiltration (UF) systems use a membrane to remove particles larger than 0.01 microns from water. UF systems are effective at removing bacteria, viruses, and parasites from water, but they do not remove minerals or dissolved contaminants.
Water Softener
A water softener is an appliance that removes hardness-causing minerals, such as calcium and magnesium, from your home's water supply. Hard water can cause a number of problems, including:
- Soap scum buildup on dishes, showers, and sinks
- Reduced efficiency of appliances that use water, such as washing machines and dishwashers
- Dry, itchy skin and hair
Water softeners work by using a process called ion exchange. In this process, hard water is passed through a tank filled with resin beads. The resin beads are coated with sodium ions. As the hard water passes through the resin, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water are attracted to the resin beads and exchange places with the sodium ions. The softened water then flows out of the tank.
There are two main types of water softeners: salt-based and salt-free
- Salt-based water softeners are the most common type. They use a brine solution (saltwater) to regenerate the resin beads. The regeneration process typically happens automatically every few days.
- Salt-free water softeners do not use salt. They use a variety of methods to remove hardness from water, such as electromagnetic fields or crystallization. However, salt-free water softeners are generally less effective than salt-based water softeners.
Iron Removal System
An iron removal system is a water treatment device that removes excess iron from your water supply. Iron is a naturally occurring mineral that can be found in well water and some municipal water supplies. While iron is not necessarily harmful to your health in small amounts, high levels of iron in your water can cause a number of problems, including:
- Staining of laundry and dishes
- A metallic taste in your water
- Clogged pipes
- Build-up of rust on appliances
There are two main types of iron that can be present in water
- Ferrous iron: This is the dissolved form of iron, which is clear and colorless.
- Ferric iron: This is the oxidized form of iron, which can cause rusty stains.
Iron removal systems work by converting ferrous iron into ferric iron, which can then be filtered out of the water. There are a number of different types of iron removal systems available, including:
- Oxidation filters: These filters use oxygen to convert ferrous iron into ferric iron. A common media used for oxidation is Manganese dioxide (MnO2) which is often used in conjunction with a sand filter.
- Ion exchange filters: These filters use a resin to exchange iron ions for sodium ions.
- Reverse osmosis systems: These systems use a semi-permeable membrane to remove a wide range of contaminants from water, including iron.
Ultra Filtration (UF)
Ultrafiltration (UF) is a water purification process that uses a semi-permeable membrane to remove impurities from water. The membrane has pores that are small enough to block contaminants like bacteria, viruses, and parasites, but large enough to allow water molecules and dissolved minerals to pass through.
Here's how UF works:
- Raw water is fed into the UF system. This water can come from a variety of sources, including surface water, groundwater, and wastewater.
- The water is pressurized and forced through the UF membrane. The pressure forces the water molecules and dissolved minerals through the pores of the membrane, while the contaminants are left behind on the other side.
- The filtered water, also called permeate, is collected on the other side of the membrane. This water is now safe to drink.
- The concentrated contaminants, also called retentate, are either disposed of or treated further.
UF is a versatile process that can be used for a variety of applications, including:
- Drinking water treatment: UF can be used to remove bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants from water to make it safe to drink.
- Wastewater treatment: UF can be used to remove solids and organic matter from wastewater before it is discharged to the environment.
- Food and beverage processing: UF can be used to clarify juices, wines, and other beverages.
- Pharmaceutical production: UF can be used to purify water and other liquids used in the production of pharmaceuticals.
Reverse Osmosis Plant (RO Plant)
We have been emerging as the leading manufacturer and supplier of Industrial and Commercial RO plants in India to purify the water to a great extent. Tons of water gets wasted during an industrial process and commercial keeping, which needs to be filtered to make it reusable and recyclable. RO or Reverse Osmosis is the best hyperfiltration technique which clarifies the brackish water by removing the salt, fluids, discharge, dissolvable solvents, dyes, bacteria and other harmful constituents. Our RO plants make sure that the natural nutrients are adequate to maintain the health level of water. We design customized solutions which are suitable for marine applications to purify a large amount of water at once with high-performance capacity. Not only the industrial and manufacturing units, but also municipalities can be facilitated with the customized RO plants. We are aiming to serve the whole India with the clean and reusable water. The government is taking initiative towards water treatments. Allied is moving together with the government to raise the water quality so as to make it approachable for the future generation.
Features of Allied's RO Plant
- Provides pure, clean and mineral water which is free from bacteria, viruses & impurities.
- Fully automatic system.
- No chemicals are being used which could be harmful for health.
- Tasty water by removing TDS or extra salt from the raw water.
- Easy, Quick and durable installation.
- Faster and timely operation and services.
- Well integrated system.
- Material of construction is PVC/SS.
- Only approved tested parts and items are used.
- Compact and modular RO blocks.
- Required pipe length to reduce system resistance.
Applications
- Feed Water for Boiler
- Drinking Water
- Cooking water
- Beverage Production
- For Machineries
- Food Processing
- Pharmaceuticals
- Many More
Demineralization (DM) Plant
Demineralization is also called deionization and is used to remove the salts and minerals available in water to make it drinkable and soft. Demineralization is performed with help of ION Exchange, RO, Distillation and Electro Dialysis processes. RO and Electro Dialysis are performed to remove the dissolved solids with the help of membrane process where as Ion exchange is softening process which is mostly used to remove the hard minerals such as calcium, magnesium from the water or waste water. In this process, Hydrogen (H+) and Hydroxide (OH-) are used to replace the negative and positive ions. Negatively charged ions are called anions and positively charged ions are called cations. Cations include the calcium, magnesium, sodium which is treated with acid and replenishes with H+ ions. Whereas Anions denotes chloride, sulphate, nitrate, bicarbonate etc and replenished through OH- ions. It is assumed that the treated water is already filtered but is hard enough to drink.
Applications
- Food & Beverages
- Electroplating etc
- Pharmaceuticals
- Batteries
- Swimming pools
- Kitchen
- Cosmetics
- Hospitals
- Hotels
- Automobiles
- High pressure boiler feed water
- Laboratories
Pre-treatment Plant
Demineralization is also called deionization and is used to remove the salts and minerals available in water to make it drinkable and soft. Demineralization is performed with help of ION Exchange, RO, Distillation and Electro Dialysis processes. RO and Electro Dialysis are performed to remove the dissolved solids with the help of membrane process where as Ion exchange is softening process which is mostly used to remove the hard minerals such as calcium, magnesium from the water or waste water. In this process, Hydrogen (H+) and Hydroxide (OH-) are used to replace the negative and positive ions. Negatively charged ions are called anions and positively charged ions are called cations. Cations include the calcium, magnesium, sodium which is treated with acid and replenishes with H+ ions. Whereas Anions denotes chloride, sulphate, nitrate, bicarbonate etc and replenished through OH- ions. It is assumed that the treated water is already filtered but is hard enough to drink.
Applications
- Food & Beverages
- Electroplating etc
- Pharmaceuticals
- Batteries
- Swimming pools
- Kitchen
- Cosmetics
- Hospitals
- Hotels
- Automobiles
- High pressure boiler feed water
- Laboratories
Micro-Filtration
Microfiltration is a water treatment process that uses a physical barrier (membrane) to remove suspended solids, bacteria, and other larger particles from water. It's like a very fine sieve that catches impurities while allowing clean water to pass through.
Applications
- Municipal water treatment: Removing turbidity, bacteria, and other contaminants.
- Industrial water treatment: Pre-treatment for reverse osmosis, food and beverage processing, and pharmaceutical production.
- Wastewater treatment: Removing suspended solids and improving effluent quality.
- Swimming pool water treatment: Clarifying water and reducing chemical usage.